What is artificial intelligence?

In continuation to our earlier discussions, and talking about basic terms first before we get into higher level of discussions, in this article I talk about what is AI from my perspective.

Artificial intelligence (AI) is a subfield of computer science concerned with the simulated world of human intelligence in machines. Another way to think about AI is as a quest to create machines that can perform specific tasks that require human intelligence. AI has the potential to free us from monotonous tasks, make quick and accurate decisions, act as a catalyst for accelerating discoveries and inventions, and even complete dangerous processes in extreme environments. There is no magic in this place.
It’s a group of intelligent algorithms attempting to mimic human intellect. AI employs techniques such as machine learning and deep learning to learn from data and improve on a regular basis. And AI is more than just a subfield of computer science. Rather, it incorporates elements of statistics, mathematics, intelligent systems, neuroscience, cybernetics, psychology, philology, philosophy, economy, and other disciplines.


Different types of AI:
At a very high level, artificial intelligence can be split into two broad types:

Narrow AI:
Narrow AI is what we see everywhere us in computing systems. It refers to expert machines that have been taught and learned how to perform specific tasks without being pattern recognition to do so. This class of machine intellect is visible in the Siri digital assistant on the Apple iPhone’s communication – language acknowledgment, visual acuity systems on ego cars, and recommendation engines that accurate recommendations you might like predicated on what you’ve purchased in the history. These processes, unlike humans, can only learn or be taught how to perform specific tasks, which is why they are referred to as narrow AI.

General AI:
General AI is very unique and is the a kind of flexible intellectual ability found in people, a flexible form of intelligence smart enough to learn how to hold out massively various tasks, such as hairdressing, building spreadsheet applications, or reasoning about a wide range of topics based on its collective experience. This is the type of AI seen in films, such as HAL in 2001 or Skynet in The Terminator, but it does not exist today – and AI specialists are divided on the how shortly it would become a actuality.

How Artificial Intelligence (AI) Works?
Constructing an AI system is a meticulous process that involves reverse-engineering human characteristics and abilities in a machine and then using its supercomputing prowess to outperform what we are competent of. To comprehend How Artificial Intelligence Works, one must first delve into the various subsites of Ai Technology and comprehend how those domains can be applied to various areas of business. You can also enroll in an artificial intelligence course to develop a full understanding.

What is the Purpose of Artificial Intelligence?
The goal of Artificial Intelligence is to augment human ability and assist us in making complex decisions with far-reaching consequences. From a technical standpoint, that is the answer. From a philosophical standpoint, Artificial Intelligence is the ability to help human’s live more good lives free of hard labor, as well as to assist in managing the complex web of interconnected individual people, businesses, states, and nations to function in a way that benefits all of civilization.
Currently, the objective of Artificial Intelligence is communicated by all the various techniques that we’ve created over the last long time – to optimize human effort and assist us in making important choices. Artificial intelligence has also been dubbed our “Final Discovery,” a conception that would create ground-breaking tools that would tremendously change how we live our lives, ideally eradicating conflict, unfairness, and human misery.

Where is Artificial Intelligence (AI) Used?
AI is used in a variety of domains to provide insights into user behavior and make suggestions based on data. Google’s forecasting search algorithm, for example, used previous user data to determine what a user would type next in the search field. Netflix uses past user data to suggest what movie a user should watch next, keeping the user on the forum and increasing watch time. Facebook uses past user data to instantly suggest tags for your friends predicated on their facial characteristics in their images. AI is being used by large organizations all over the world to make the lives of end users easier.
AI could be used to rapidly and conveniently complete tasks that humans find tedious, such as trying to sort through huge amounts of data and recognizing styles. It also enables machines to become cleverer in ways that would make them more convenient, easier to use, and competent of accomplishing more than ever before. This applies to our personal devices and larger industry technologies, as well as virtually everything between.

All these are more information are available in the book “Data Science and Machine Learning with Python” by Swapnil Saurav. Available on Amazon here

You can find more articles by the author on the topic here.